Cryptocurrency has become one of the hottest investments on the market. Unfortunately, it's also a popular target for scammers. Here’s what you need to know about cryptocurrency scams and how to protect yourself.

How Cryptocurrency Scams Operate

Scammers employ various tactics to con people out of their cryptocurrency:

  • Blackmail: Scammers send emails falsely claiming to possess compromising photos, videos, or information about the target, threatening to expose it unless paid in cryptocurrency.
  • Social Media Scams: Targets receive messages on social media appearing to be from friends, asking for cryptocurrency to help them out of an urgent situation.
  • Fake Mining Opportunities: Bogus websites lure targets into fake opportunities for mining or investing in cryptocurrency.
  • Giveaway Scams: These scams claim to be sponsored by celebrities or well-known cryptocurrency investors, promising huge returns for small investments or for sharing personal information.
  • Romance Scams: Scammers convince victims they've met a legitimate love interest who then talks about fantastic cryptocurrency investment opportunities. The victim invests and ultimately loses their money.

In each of these scenarios, once the cryptocurrency is sent, it is nearly impossible to recover.

How to Spot a Cryptocurrency Scam

Be wary of the following red flags to avoid falling victim to cryptocurrency scams:

  • Promises of Big Payouts: If someone guarantees high returns on a small investment in cryptocurrency, be skeptical.
  • Celebrity Endorsements: Claims that a celebrity or famed cryptocurrency investor is sponsoring a giveaway should raise suspicion.
  • Urgent Requests from Friends: If a friend contacts you on social media claiming they need quick help via cryptocurrency, verify their identity independently.
  • Offers of Free Money: Promises of free cryptocurrency in exchange for personal information are almost always scams.
  • Insistence on Cryptocurrency Payments: Be cautious if a caller, new acquaintance, or organization insists on payment by cryptocurrency.

Never share personal information or money with unverified contacts. If you want to invest in cryptocurrency, research secure platforms like Robinhood and Coinbase yourself.

What to Do If Targeted

If you believe you’ve been targeted by a cryptocurrency scam, report it to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). If the scam occurred on social media, notify the platform to allow them to take appropriate action.

Proceed with caution to safeguard your money and personal information.